Oak Hill 1910-1911 | Southside Circuit 1925-1928 |
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Livingston 1919-1920 | Mount Vernon 1937-1938 |
Elkton 1921-1922 | Pleasant View 1939-1940 |
Bee Springs 1921-1922 | Mallory Circuit 1939-1940 |
Blanche Circuit 1921-1924 | Barren Plains Circuit 1941-1944 |
Southside Methodist Church
Southside, Montgomery, Tennessee
Southside History
Collinsville, Tennessee, later known as Southside,
Tennessee, was settled by a family by the name of Collins. As other people
settled there, there was an appeal for a school. A log schoolhouse was
built on the land, now owned by Mrs. H. M. Workman. This building was also
used for religious purposes until a church could be built.
According to a letter written June 4,
1876, from Mrs. Betty Batson Lyle to her sister, Mrs. Kitty Batson Corban,
who lived at Corbandale, Tennessee, free school in Collinsville, later
known as Southside, began on June 3, 1876. Mrs. Lyle wrote, "Our free school
commenced yesterday with over 40 scholars and about 20 more to come in
still. Eskew Batson is the teacher and I guess he will have his hands full."
The children came to school only several months out of the year.
As more people settled in this community,
there was a need for a larger school. Soon the enrollment increased and
the following year plans began to be made to establish a preparatory school,
which was similar to our present-day high schools. A new building for the
elementary department was erected at this same location nearer the road.
P. L. Harned decided that he needed
more training for the career he wished to follow. He took a leave of absence
in 1893 and closed the school for a part of a term while he finished the
work required for a degree at The University of Tennessee.
In the meantime, the people of the community
supported the movement to establish a preparatory school and some bought
stock in order to build the school. A new building was erected and a curriculum
was adopted which provided higher education for the students who came from
local homes and those who came from communities nearby and boarded in the
small town.
The Southside Preparatory School was
established about 1891 upon which interest focused. A man was there to
take the lead, who later became a Tennessee Pioneer in education. This
man was P. L. Harned, often called "Professor." He later became Commissioner
of Education for the State of Tennessee. Mr. Harned married one of his
teachers, Miss Myra McKay. They worked side by side in developing the school.
They took girls in their home to board so they could attend the school.
Professor W. I. Harper and his wife, Lila Lyle, took boys in their home
to board so they could attend school.
Soon the County recognized Mr. Harned's
ability to organize and lead. The people sought him for Superintendent,
a position he held with distinguished service. For two years after his
election in 190l, he served as Southside Principal, carrying on double
duty with that position and the office of Superintendent, for which he
was paid a very small salary.
When Mr. Harned left Southside, Professor
W. I. Harper, who had taught with him there, and Will McKee became principals
of the school, which continued to flourish.
The officers saw the need for a new
building. The stockholders supplied the money and the school was incorporated
with a charter as the Southside Preparatory School.
On July 30, 1907, as recorded in book
41, page 402, in the Register's Office -- "H. C. Lyle and wife, Minnie
Lyle, and E. A. Hudgins and wife, Rosa, sold the land for the Southside
Preparatory School, consisting of 10-9/10 A. for $272.00. 9/20 A. was Lyle
land but H. C. Lyle and wife gave the road to the school, which was 16-1/2
feet wide."
The new building was large and commodious
and well suited to the purpose for which it was planned. The building had
a concrete basement, full size of the building, which was divided into
rooms to be used for kitchen, dining room, and storage. The first floor
was used for classrooms and the upper floor was divided into rooms for
the young ladies' dormitory. The building was heated with a furnace, which
gave uniform heat, which made it more beautiful as well as comfortable.
The school was furnished with the latest
furniture. No pains had been spared to make this building one of convenience
and comfort.
The two principals published a catalog,
which looked like a school souvenir, the year the building opened. T. M.
Flannary had succeeded Mr. McKee and he served with W. I. Harper, who was
with the school for many years. These two learned men demonstrated their
ability to use the subjects, rhetoric and composition, which they included
in the curriculum, as they phrased their words to describe reasons why
young men and women should attend their school.
The courses of study in the primary
and intermediate departments were conducted according to the Montgomery
County System, supplemented by the teacher's own originality.
The courses of study in the Preparatory School included Mathematics,
Intermediate Arithmetic, Geography, History of Tennessee, Language Lessons,
Composition, Spelling, Penmanship, Study of English Classics, Algebra,
Latin, U. S. History, Physiology, English History, Beginner's Greek, Plane
and Solid Geometry, Anabasis, Medieval and Modern History, Geology, Physics,
Biology, and Ancient History. For home reading the assignment ranged from
Uncle Remus to Shakespeare, Hawthorne, Irving, Dickens, Kipling, Tennyson,
Fish, Thackery, and Macaulay's Essay on Milton.
Two literary societies offered argumentative
debating opportunities and a chance for the book lover to air his opinions.
One was named "Workman Literary Society," for the Workman family. The other
was called the "Atkins Literary Society," named for a boarding student.
The school offered a cultural advantage
with a music room where piano, guitar, voice, and music were taught. It
also provided for physical development with a large athletic field.
When it came to discipline the principals
let it be known they first believed in patience and persuasion, but stricter
methods could be used if necessary.
The school was accredited and students
could go from its halls into the best colleges including The University
of Tennessee and Vanderbilt University without an entrance examination.
When the Southside Preparatory School
moved to the new location, the Southside Elementary School continued to
operate in the old buildings.
Having no reserve fund or private wealth
to depend upon, the school was compelled to pay bills from tuition fees.
Room and board could be obtained for from $7.00 to $10.00 a month. Tuition
ranged from $2.00 to $4.00 per month, according to grade. All resident
pupils who studied branches above the free school studies were charged
at the rate of $1.00 each. An incidental fee of $1.00 per year was charged.
On June 25, 1918, the Southside Preparatory
School property was sold by G. M. Hunter, Ed E. Rye, H. A. Nesbitt, and
S. E. Neblett for $2500, to be paid one half cash by the Board of Education
of Montgomery County, and one-half by the people of District 16 of Montgomery
County, as recorded in the Register's Book 59, page 30.
After the Southside Preparatory School
passed, the County Board of Education took over the Southside school property
and established a two-year high school there. The elementary school was
also moved to the same location. Several years later the third year of
high school was added. In the fall of 1925, the fourth year of high
school was added, making Southside high School a four-year high school.
During the summer of 1932, the citizens of
Southside donated materials, money, and labor to erect a gymnasium for
the high school.
While the Southside High School habitually
produced good basketball and baseball teams, it was the 1936 male basketball
team, coached by T. C. Hinton that won top honors in the Regional Cage
Tournament held at Murfreesboro, Tennessee. The team captured the Championship
Crown of the Middle Tennessee Grand Division. There was no State tournament
at that time.
When the Southside High School closed
in 1940, having merged with Montgomery Central, there were approximately
75 Students and four teachers. While the curriculum was limited, it included
four years of English, four years of Social Studies, Agriculture, two years
of Home Economics, French, Latin, and four years of Mathematics. Biology
and Chemistry were also offered.
Most of the high school building was
razed, but the gymnasium was kept for the elementary school use. In the
1940's, three new classrooms were erected on the site of the old high school
building. Part of the old building was renovated for an auditorium, which
was one of the best in the County at the time, and was an addition to the
classrooms. Two restrooms were built at each end of the lobby of the school.
The school was heated by steam heat, which was a great improvement over
coal stoves in each room.
The school progressed until the fall
of 1965, when the students were transferred to Montgomery Central Elementary
School due to a drop in attendance. The loss of a school in Southside hurt,
but the community has continued to grow and prosper.
Source: Mrs. R.M. Workman